For EN-DC scenario, from eNB trace we can see that the gNB will send SecondaryRATDataUsageReport to eNB via X2AP. Below are some details regarding to secondary RAT Data Usage Report.
The secondary RAT data volume reporting function is used to report the data volume of secondary RAT to CN. In ENDC, if configured, the MN reports the uplink and downlink data volumes of used NR resources to the EPC on a per EPS bearer basis as specified in TS 36.300 [2]. Periodic reporting is performed by periodically sending the Secondary RAT Data Volume Report messages to the MME.
The data volume is counted by the node hosting PDCP. Downlink data volume is counted in bytes of PDCP SDUs successfully delivered to the UE over NR (for RLC AM) or transmitted to the UE over NR (for RLC UM). Uplink data volume is counted in bytes of PDCP SDUs received by the node hosting PDCP over NR. Forwarded packets shall not be counted when PDCP entity is relocated. When PDCP duplication is activated, packets shall be counted only once.
This IE provides information on the data usage for the UE, e.g., secondary NR RAT in EN-DC.
Note: 1 octet = 8 bits